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The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sat Dec 12, 2020 11:42 pm
by John Baars
In 2018 I visited the University of Delft, Netherlands, the place where the largest known Unitron in the world was restored. Six miles from where I live. Dave Komar (@Unitron48 ) of TSS already had contact with the professor / owner and brought me in contact with him. The largest Unitron of the world is well described on Dave's website: https://www.unitronhistory.com/ Search for Features---> Unitron model 900.


I made a report of my visit and posted it exclusively on Astronomyforum. Everybody knows what happened to that forum and the report was lost. I deliberately did not post it on the Dutch Forum, the owner did not like too much publicity in Holland. I respected that. Since TSS is more or less an heir in spirit of the intellectual legacy of Astronomyforum, where the quest started, I decided to post it here again.

Hereby the text and some of the pictures I made.


" Last friday 03-23-2018 I had the opportunity to visit the one and only 9 inch Unitron Polarex telescope in the world.

Thanks to Dave Komar, who pointed me out the whereabouts of this giant telescope (several miles from my hometown!) , I was able to contact the owner. The owner tells us through Dave about the amazing rescue from the scrapyard and demolition on Dave's site: https://www.unitronhistory.com/user-sto ... model-900/ See much more pictures there too!

Quite a remarkable and readable story. The owner told me that the rescue was no sinecure, since the telescope parts were separately found in several old buildings, partly covered under blankets or a thick layer of dust. The scope had never seen assembling. Almost unrecognizable, he didn't even know if some parts belonged to it or not. The caretaker of the square half a mile terrain couldn't help him either. And all that under the blazing heat of the Japanese sun. Luckely he was there.... expecting to find a five incher, hoping for maybe even a six inch instrument, and found this...
All old buildings of the old factory have been removed by now.

Restoration and assembling of the 00-1989 marked giant took place at Technical University Delft, and being in the hands of the professor (owner) is all you want if you are a telescope that wants to be restored. Like many private owners of very big Polarex telescopes, the professor likes to keep low profile, so I didn't know if he had time for me as a simple amateur-astronomer/ tourist. Being a visual observer with a preference for refractors and living "around the corner" helped a lot.

So there I was. The professor picked me up at the university's parking lot and after passing some security doors I saw the giant in the large assembly hall.
I was amazed. "What a monster", I mumbled.
DSC02594 - kopie.JPG

The professor told me that the straps of the lifting crane are for his own and my security.The mount is not bolted to the floor... In the base lie 881 lbs of lead in small portions, for low gravity point reasons.
DSC02588 - kopie (640x404).jpg
The lead in the base.


It took the owner quite some time of cleaning, polishing and puzzling to refit all parts. There was no manual and the majority of the parts were not assembled. One very very big puzzle! His search through the old Unitron terrain must have been very thorough, because no noteworthy parts had to be made. The 55 lbs lens is in the UK, where he lives nowadays (good thinking), and he has planned a 20 feet dome. "First thing I am going to do when I have the telescope operational in the UK, is to take a chair, sit in the dome beside it and enjoy the beauty of it", he trusted me. I think I would do the same after many years of restoration.

The more than 160 lbs telescope operates very smoothly, nothing could be heard as I slewed it a few degrees around. The only way I could tell was by looking at the red control light and the rotating crown-axis that drives the worm. What a difference to my own GPDX mount! Worm and worm-wheel are extremely fine and have many more fine teeth than my own. I forgot to ask how many...sorry. The lens is replaced by dummy-weights to keep him balanced. Lens is waiting for its tube in the UK!

DSC02595 - kopie (640x426).jpg

Four brass rods secure locking and fine tuning RA an Dec axles. Driving train of RA axis is seen here.



This is me actually operating the telescope. It is a very simple handheld controller really. "forward", "reverse", "stop" and an old fashioned counter with a small wheel to regulate the speed. That's all. Look at the size of it all. I am 6 feet tall.
DSC02608 - kopie (640x424).jpg
Nice posing. Looks like I am switching there something with my left hand.There is nothing to be switched over there I am afraid:-)...little joke of the professor and me.

Put two enthusiastic amateur-astronomers together and a half an hour photo session becomes a two and half hour visit in which we talked about observing planets, Unitrons Polarex, other equipment. He even showed me several researches he and his students are working on.
DSC02600 - kopie (640x426).jpg

Within months this Unitron will find its new home in the United Kingdom. As a planetary-fan the owner will use this mastodon frequently. I'm glad he will. I wish him many happy observing years in the future. And many thanks for allowing this visit.

Special thanks to Dave Komar who put me on the right track, thanks Dave! "

John Baars,
March 2018
DSC02587 - kopie (402x640).jpg

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 12:51 am
by messier 111
thank you for sharing, it is a superb telescope.

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 2:16 am
by Bigzmey
Beautiful scope! Thanks for reposting the report John.

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 4:36 am
by Lady Fraktor
Thank you for posting this again John, I get to enjoy it again :)

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 8:34 am
by Voyageur
Excellent report, John. I enjoyed reading it and seeing the photos. I was a member at AF, but somehow missed this report there, so I am glad you decided to present it here. What a beautiful telescope, a true work of art.

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 9:04 am
by Graeme1858
That is a great read John. I wasn't an AF member (well only for 5 minutes until the Bladekeeper led me over here!) so it's the first time I have seen it. Nice photo of you "pushing a button"! The telescope is a fine looking instrument.

Regards

Graeme

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 12:17 pm
by DeanD
Thanks for this John! Has it been reunited with its lens? It sounds like it will be well worth a trip to the UK for you (post COVID!) to see it in action.

All the best,

Dean

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 3:02 pm
by helicon
Beautiful scope and great write-up John. I'm glad Dave tipped you off on the existence of this telescope.

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 9:16 pm
by NGC 1365
There's a local Unitron collector in my area who has a 6 inch pier mounted Unitron in his back sunroom ( working model but on display only) and that is huge, I reckon the 9 inch must be impressive in person.

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 9:30 pm
by John Baars
DeanD wrote: Sun Dec 13, 2020 12:17 pm (...) Has it been reunited with its lens? It sounds like it will be well worth a trip to the UK for you (post COVID!) to see it in action.

All the best,

Dean
To tell you the truth, I don't really know. The tube and mount were supposed to be sent to the UK in spring/summer of 2018.
Today I emailed the owner with your question. I am not sure to get an answer, for I only have the mailadres of his work at the Technical University. He was close to retiring as far as I know. Since my own retirement only four months ago, I no longer receive emails from work, it's that fast ...

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 10:08 pm
by Ruud
A wonderful instrument! Great story - great pictures.

Thanks!

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sun Dec 13, 2020 11:19 pm
by Makuser
Hi John. Dave and I shared a lot of thread posts on the old AF forum years ago about the Unitron refractors, including old Sky & Telescope advertisements. However, I missed your original report of the giant 9" instrument and never knew that it existed. So thanks for re-posting your report and the great photos here on TSS John, and the best of regards.

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Tue Dec 15, 2020 8:38 am
by John Baars
DeanD wrote: Sun Dec 13, 2020 12:17 pm (...)Has it been reunited with its lens?(...)
Dean
I have had contact with the owner. Yes, they are reunited in the UK. Building the observatory is slowed down by environmental problems.

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Tue Dec 15, 2020 9:45 pm
by John Donne
Great post John !

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Wed Dec 16, 2020 10:57 am
by DeanD
John Baars wrote: Tue Dec 15, 2020 8:38 am
DeanD wrote: Sun Dec 13, 2020 12:17 pm (...)Has it been reunited with its lens?(...)
Dean
I have had contact with the owner. Yes, they are reunited in the UK. Building the observatory is slowed down by environmental problems.
Sounds like a post-COVID trip is definitely in order...
If I ever get to visit my son in the UK again, I'll have to see if I can check it out too! :observer: :observatory:

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Wed Dec 16, 2020 11:25 am
by Juno16
Great read John!

A very fine instrument and would make a really nice vacation trip!

Thanks for posting/re-posting!

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sat Dec 26, 2020 6:57 am
by Alpena67
Wow, what an absolute work of art and science. I wish Unitron was making refractors again. My first refractor was a small 50mm Focal my parents got me for Christmas in 1976. A few years later I found a small telescope shop near me(Polaris Telescopes in Dearborn, Mi) that sold Unitrons. He had 75 and 100mm Unitrons on the floor but I didn't have the money to buy one then. I visited there a few times just to see them in person. I love seeing these scopes restored; no matter how often I see them they just possess a majestic stature that is not only beautiful to look at but beckons you to turn it skyward. Thanks for posting the article!

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Sat Feb 26, 2022 7:49 pm
by Unitron48
Just received this update from Alex Boot on the 9 inch Unitron, Model 900:

"Last week we had a lot of severe storms here in the UK, especially in the south (speeds up to 200km/hr), we have/had a lot of large trees in the garden but now half of them just snapped, causing damage to the roof of the house and the dome for the scope just blown away into bits and pieces of aluminum an polyester, not useable anymore BUT fortunately there was nothing installed inside, I did plan the put the scope next month. It’s all a matter of insurance now but already ordered a new dome in Germany."

Sadly, it Looks like it will be sometime before the scope is up and running.



Dave

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Wed Jan 25, 2023 4:50 am
by Lady Fraktor
Luckily the telescope was not in the dome! At least this rare refractor is still safe.

Re: The Unitron 9 inch, a visit.

Posted: Thu Jan 26, 2023 2:15 pm
by Unitron48
Just received the latest from Alex (Model 900 caretaker):

"Hi Dave,
So another year later, no progress at all here. Damaged dome due of the flood last winter has not been replaced: lack of chips, lack of stepper motors for turning the dome, lack of materials, all due to the problems in the east part of Europe. I think I have to build it myself but rough building materials (like wood) have been tripled this year, apart from the energy bill which is now sky-high. Light pollution in the neighborhood has increased 25% past year, I cannot see the Milkyway anymore. Not even the smallest scope has been in the yard past year! I hope You have a better time over there….."

I'll keep providing updates, but doesn't appear the Model 900 will be up and running anytime soon!!

Dave