Active Fault Line on Mars

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ThinkerX United States of America
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Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by ThinkerX »


Perhaps Mars is not completely geologically dead:

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/scie ... und-mars2/
MILLIONS OF MILES away, a robot geologist stands alone on the dusty surface of Mars, listening for faint seismic echoes in the ground below. Its finger on the red planet’s pulse is sensitive enough to pick up the whoosh of wind, the drone of dust devils, the creak of tectonic cracks, and many other rumbles ricocheting though the planet’s insides.

While most of these signals have been indistinct murmurs, two have stood out loud and clear, allowing scientists to trace them back to their source: the first active fault zone yet found on the red planet.

Known as marsquakes, the events clocked in between magnitude 3 and 4, according to data from NASA’s InSight lander presented at a recent American Geophysical Union conference. While the two quakes are small by Earth standards, they’re among the largest yet detected on Mars. Scientists were able to trace both quakes to an area known as Cerberus Fossae, a series of deep gashes that lingers some 994 miles to the east of InSight’s landing zone.
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by notFritzArgelander »


Interesting news!
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by bladekeeper »


The first sign of an emergent Cthulhu...

Nice article!
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by notFritzArgelander »


bladekeeper wrote: Thu Dec 26, 2019 12:02 am The first sign of an emergent Cthulhu...

Nice article!
Thus explaining why Musk wants to die on Mars! :lol:
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by Lola Bruce »


And they thought Mars was dead. Nice once again we have more to learn. Every day you learn something new is a good day !

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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by notFritzArgelander »


Lola Bruce wrote: Thu Dec 26, 2019 11:19 pm And they thought Mars was dead. Nice once again we have more to learn. Every day you learn something new is a good day !

Bruce
:) Well it’s still dead just less dead than thought. ;) If they were sure it was completely dead there wouldn’t have been any instruments to find the activity. Always good to check.
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by ThinkerX »


wild thought: given the weakness of the quakes in question, maybe some sort of a solar tidal effect?
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by notFritzArgelander »


ThinkerX wrote: Fri Dec 27, 2019 2:27 am wild thought: given the weakness of the quakes in question, maybe some sort of a solar tidal effect?
more likely just relaxation of ancient stresses left over from when Mars wasn't quite so dead, possibly tickled by solar tides. i think that the solar tides might be too weak to create the stress but given the ellipticity of Mars's orbit could cause release of existing stresses.
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by SPlains »


Do we really know that Mars no longer has a molten core & plate tectonics? Since Mars does have a magnetic field - albeit much weaker than Earth's - could it be possible that it is still geologically active?
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by notFritzArgelander »


SPlains wrote: Fri Dec 27, 2019 4:18 am Do we really know that Mars no longer has a molten core & plate tectonics? Since Mars does have a magnetic field - albeit much weaker than Earth's - could it be possible that it is still geologically active?
Yes, we know. There are several ways we know.

1) The weak magnetic field is consistent with magnetism with a core that is mostly frozen but there is a remnant of magnetization caused by the original molten core.
2) There is no convection in the mantle. The core is too close to frozen to drive mantle convection.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_of_Mars
Due to its gravity Mars is differentiated, which—for a terrestrial planet—implies that it has a central core made up of metallic iron and nickel surrounded by a less dense, silicate mantle and crust.[4] Like Earth, Mars appears to have a molten iron core, or at least a molten outer core.[5] However, there does not appear to be convection in the mantle. Presently Mars shows little (if any) geological activity.
Without mantle convection there can be no tectonics. Earth has earthquakes that have non tectonic origins. For instance there are weak earthquakes in the eastern US and Canada that originate from relaxing stresses from ice ages. So quakes do not imply current tectonic activity.
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by Makuser »


HI ThinkerX. This may be due to a seasonal or solar warming of the frozen outer mantle, and there is some "shifting" on the surface, but not really tectonic. nFA said it best. " Well it’s still dead just less dead than thought". Thanks for this interesting link ThinkerX, and have a Happy New Year.
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Re: Active Fault Line on Mars

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Post by helicon »


Very interesting and thanks for posting. I somehow missed seeing this thread on the 25th.
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