Sharpening... Avoiding Pitfalls
- Lowjiber
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Sharpening... Avoiding Pitfalls
Man!!! It's fun to sharpen... Huh? Those darn sharpening routines are fun and easy to use... Even a caveman can do it.
Regardless of how one goes about it, sharpening simply increases the contrast between light and dark pixels bringing out the hidden details that were captured in the original image right out of the "can". That's a good thing... Huh? Well, it is to a degree.
I liken increasing contrast (sharpening) to my Goldilocks Scale. On the left is Too Cold, right out of the camera. To the right is Too Hot, oversharpened (AWFUL). Goldilocks wanted her porridge Just Right, well sharpened.
(Left-click for larger image.)
To get to the point in a more practical manner, let's look at an image that is basically starting the post stacking phase of our processing...
(Left-click for larger image.)
It's okay, but pretty dull... Not gonna sell at the local flea-market. The noise is gone, so it's time to start sharpening... Oh Boy!
We reach in our bag-of-tricks and find there are a ton of tools to sharpen our image... High Pass, Smart Sharpen, yadda, yadda, yadda. Picking one, we start cranking our sharpener. However, we are having so much fun that we crank way too long and the image comes out looking like this... AWFUL.
(Left-click for larger image.)
Wow! Look at that sucker. It will sell in a heartbeat at the garage sale! No-It-Won't. Anyone who has ever looked at the sun is aware that all those white lines in the spicules and proms don't exist. You over-cranked it.
Aristotle once said that a virtuous man has the habit of selecting the mean between extremes. That's true in life and processing solar images. Yes, your sharpening tool has a wide range, but it's important that you don't fool yourself into believing that Too Hot is great... In fact, Just Right should be your goal.
Climbing off my soapbox now.
Clear Skies & Stay Safe
Regardless of how one goes about it, sharpening simply increases the contrast between light and dark pixels bringing out the hidden details that were captured in the original image right out of the "can". That's a good thing... Huh? Well, it is to a degree.
I liken increasing contrast (sharpening) to my Goldilocks Scale. On the left is Too Cold, right out of the camera. To the right is Too Hot, oversharpened (AWFUL). Goldilocks wanted her porridge Just Right, well sharpened.
(Left-click for larger image.)
To get to the point in a more practical manner, let's look at an image that is basically starting the post stacking phase of our processing...
(Left-click for larger image.)
It's okay, but pretty dull... Not gonna sell at the local flea-market. The noise is gone, so it's time to start sharpening... Oh Boy!
We reach in our bag-of-tricks and find there are a ton of tools to sharpen our image... High Pass, Smart Sharpen, yadda, yadda, yadda. Picking one, we start cranking our sharpener. However, we are having so much fun that we crank way too long and the image comes out looking like this... AWFUL.
(Left-click for larger image.)
Wow! Look at that sucker. It will sell in a heartbeat at the garage sale! No-It-Won't. Anyone who has ever looked at the sun is aware that all those white lines in the spicules and proms don't exist. You over-cranked it.
Aristotle once said that a virtuous man has the habit of selecting the mean between extremes. That's true in life and processing solar images. Yes, your sharpening tool has a wide range, but it's important that you don't fool yourself into believing that Too Hot is great... In fact, Just Right should be your goal.
Climbing off my soapbox now.
Clear Skies & Stay Safe
John (Urban Astronomer) Apertura AD10 Dob; XLT 150 Dob; XLT 120EQ; Lunt Solar 60 PT/B1200; ES AR102; SW Pro 100ED; 2 SW Pro 80ED's; 90mm Eq; WO Z-61; SW 90mm Virtuso Mak; 2 Orion ST-80's; Quark-C; Cams: Polemaster, ASI120MM-S, ASI174MM & ASI174MM-C
- Lowjiber
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Re: Sharpening... Avoiding Pitfalls
BTW: The images above were only to demo over-sharpening, and not to represent final touches.
Here's what the real thing looks like after "touches"...
Here's what the real thing looks like after "touches"...
John (Urban Astronomer) Apertura AD10 Dob; XLT 150 Dob; XLT 120EQ; Lunt Solar 60 PT/B1200; ES AR102; SW Pro 100ED; 2 SW Pro 80ED's; 90mm Eq; WO Z-61; SW 90mm Virtuso Mak; 2 Orion ST-80's; Quark-C; Cams: Polemaster, ASI120MM-S, ASI174MM & ASI174MM-C
- Altocumulus
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Re: Sharpening... Avoiding Pitfalls
Thank you John..........!
No one likes stodgy porridge....
No one likes stodgy porridge....
Just call me Geoff....
I do what I do because I can, and because I want to.
It doesn't mean I know what I'm doing
I do what I do because I can, and because I want to.
It doesn't mean I know what I'm doing
- Juno16
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Re: Sharpening... Avoiding Pitfalls
Really helpful writeup John! !
Applicable to all forms of photography.
Thanks
Applicable to all forms of photography.
Thanks
Jim
Scopes: Explore Scientific ED102 APO, Sharpstar 61 EDPH II APO, Samyang 135 F2 (still on the Nikon).
Mount: Skywatcher HEQ5 Pro with Rowan Belt Mod
Stuff: ASI EAF Focus Motor (x2), ZWO OAG, ZWO 30 mm Guide Scope, ASI 220mm min, ASI 120mm mini, Stellarview 0.8 FR/FF, Sharpstar 0.8 FR/FF, Mele Overloock 3C.
Camera/Filters/Software: ASI 533 mc pro, ASI 120mm mini, ASI 220mm mini , IDAS LPS D-1, Optolong L-Enhance, ZWO UV/IR Cut, N.I.N.A., Green Swamp Server, PHD2, Adobe Photoshop CC, Pixinsight.
Dog and best bud: Jack
Sky: Bortle 6-7
My Astrobin: https://www.astrobin.com/users/Juno16/
Scopes: Explore Scientific ED102 APO, Sharpstar 61 EDPH II APO, Samyang 135 F2 (still on the Nikon).
Mount: Skywatcher HEQ5 Pro with Rowan Belt Mod
Stuff: ASI EAF Focus Motor (x2), ZWO OAG, ZWO 30 mm Guide Scope, ASI 220mm min, ASI 120mm mini, Stellarview 0.8 FR/FF, Sharpstar 0.8 FR/FF, Mele Overloock 3C.
Camera/Filters/Software: ASI 533 mc pro, ASI 120mm mini, ASI 220mm mini , IDAS LPS D-1, Optolong L-Enhance, ZWO UV/IR Cut, N.I.N.A., Green Swamp Server, PHD2, Adobe Photoshop CC, Pixinsight.
Dog and best bud: Jack
Sky: Bortle 6-7
My Astrobin: https://www.astrobin.com/users/Juno16/
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