Bias duration?

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UlteriorModem
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Bias duration?

#1

Post by UlteriorModem »


I know the basic rule for Bias duration is "As short as possible".

But I just looked up the specs for the ASI071mc and its minimum shutter speed is 64us. That is insanely fast.

I just went with .1 seconds.

Any thoughts on this?
Tom

Current Equipment:
Mount: Celestron CGX-L
Scope: 130mm f7 APO
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Re: Bias duration?

#2

Post by JayTee »


That is fast. I use 1/4000th for my DSLR and that equals 250µ. 64µ is roughly 1/16,000th second - how does it go so fast?

JT

PS, is my math right on this?
∞ Primary Scopes: #1: Celestron CPC1100 #2: 8" f/7.5 Dob #3: CR150HD f/8 6" frac
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Re: Bias duration?

#3

Post by UlteriorModem »


It uses a 'rolling shutter'.

Here check out this thread.

viewtopic.php?f=28&t=6918&p=59543&hilit ... ter#p59543
Tom

Current Equipment:
Mount: Celestron CGX-L
Scope: 130mm f7 APO
Cam: ASI071mc-pro
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Re: Bias duration?

#4

Post by JayTee »


Yeah, I watched that video from the original posting. I guess I did not equate the rolling shutter being able to "catch" such a quick glimpse.

JT
∞ Primary Scopes: #1: Celestron CPC1100 #2: 8" f/7.5 Dob #3: CR150HD f/8 6" frac
∞ AP Scopes: #1: TPO 6" f/9 RC #2: ES 102 f/7 APO #3: ES 80mm f/6 APO
∞ G&G Scopes: #1: Meade 102mm f/7.8 #2: Bresser 102mm f/4.5
∞ Guide Scopes: 70 & 80mm fracs -- The El Cheapo Bros.
∞ Mounts: iOptron CEM70AG, SW EQ6, Celestron AVX, SLT & GT (Alt-Az), Meade DS2000
∞ Cameras: #1: ZWO ASI294MC Pro #2: 662MC #3: 120MC, Canon T3i, Orion SSAG, WYZE Cam3
∞ Binos: 10X50,11X70,15X70, 25X100
∞ EPs: ES 2": 21mm 100° & 30mm 82° Pentax XW: 7, 10, 14, & 20mm 70°

Searching the skies since 1966. "I never met a scope I didn't want to keep."

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Re: Bias duration?

#5

Post by bobharmony »


64 microseconds should be fine. With my DSLR I can get 1/8000 which is equivalent to 125 microseconds.

Bob
Hardware: Celestron C6-N w/ Advanced GTmount, Baader MK iii CC, Orion ST-80, Canon 60D (unmodded), Nikon D5300 (modded), Orion SSAG
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Re: Bias duration?

#6

Post by UlteriorModem »


I dont think SGP will let me set .000064 seconds :D
Tom

Current Equipment:
Mount: Celestron CGX-L
Scope: 130mm f7 APO
Cam: ASI071mc-pro
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Re: Bias duration?

#7

Post by bobharmony »


UlteriorModem wrote: Fri Feb 21, 2020 3:53 pm I dont think SGP will let me set .000064 seconds :D
Sounds like a bug in SGP or the camera driver :) If the camera supports it, the software should recognize it. Maybe you should look for 1/15625 seconds!

Bob
Hardware: Celestron C6-N w/ Advanced GTmount, Baader MK iii CC, Orion ST-80, Canon 60D (unmodded), Nikon D5300 (modded), Orion SSAG
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Re: Bias duration?

#8

Post by UlteriorModem »


To be honest I have no idea how many decimal places SGP will let you take it out to.
Tom

Current Equipment:
Mount: Celestron CGX-L
Scope: 130mm f7 APO
Cam: ASI071mc-pro
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Re: Bias duration?

#9

Post by STEVE333 »


Hi tom - The reason for taking such short exposures for Bias frames is to ensure that there is no Dark Current contribution to the signal. Since you have a cooled camera the Dark Current will be extremely low, so, even 0.1 sec should be fine.

Cheers,
Steve
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Re: Bias duration?

#10

Post by Stuart »


With SGP I don't set a duration. I just use the drop down menu and hit "bias" and leave the duration blank.
Personal equipment: TEC 140 F7 on Astro-Physics Mach 1 mount. Camera QSI 683ws7. Guide with Vario guiding scope
Shared equipment through Star Shadows Remote Observatory through PROMPT/ CTIO/Chile 16" RCOS 16803 chip
Shared equipment through San Diego Astronomy Society 14" RC with 16803 chip on a paramount
Software (for my stuff) PemPRO, SGP, PHD, Focus Boss, ASCOM, and Pixinsight on the other end.
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Re: Bias duration?

#11

Post by UlteriorModem »


All selecting 'Bias' does is append the file name. It does not determine a duration. A duration 'should' be set.

I have no idea what duration you will get if you leave it at 0. BTW SGP goes out to three decimal places just FYI.
Tom

Current Equipment:
Mount: Celestron CGX-L
Scope: 130mm f7 APO
Cam: ASI071mc-pro
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Re: Bias duration?

#12

Post by Stuart »


I'll see if I can find one and post it.

Edit: I just checked. I dumped all my individual bias frames and only have masters. Next time I take bias frames I'll screenshot how I take it and show the result. It works fine.

Here is from the SGP manual. I set mine at zero
Attachments
bias.JPG
Last edited by Stuart on Mon Feb 24, 2020 9:24 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Personal equipment: TEC 140 F7 on Astro-Physics Mach 1 mount. Camera QSI 683ws7. Guide with Vario guiding scope
Shared equipment through Star Shadows Remote Observatory through PROMPT/ CTIO/Chile 16" RCOS 16803 chip
Shared equipment through San Diego Astronomy Society 14" RC with 16803 chip on a paramount
Software (for my stuff) PemPRO, SGP, PHD, Focus Boss, ASCOM, and Pixinsight on the other end.
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Re: Bias duration?

#13

Post by UlteriorModem »


Find one what? A bias? Does it have the duration info in the fits header?
Tom

Current Equipment:
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Scope: 130mm f7 APO
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Re: Bias duration?

#14

Post by Stuart »


Hey Tom, yes. That's what I was looking for, but I don't have any stored online or on this PC. I may have an individual bias frame on another PC--I'll check when I get home. I'm pretty sure it says duration "zero". If you're interested, here is a bias master but it's a master and doesn't have duration on the fits header.
Personal equipment: TEC 140 F7 on Astro-Physics Mach 1 mount. Camera QSI 683ws7. Guide with Vario guiding scope
Shared equipment through Star Shadows Remote Observatory through PROMPT/ CTIO/Chile 16" RCOS 16803 chip
Shared equipment through San Diego Astronomy Society 14" RC with 16803 chip on a paramount
Software (for my stuff) PemPRO, SGP, PHD, Focus Boss, ASCOM, and Pixinsight on the other end.
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Re: Bias duration?

#15

Post by UlteriorModem »


I just asked over at the SGP forums and was told that many cameras are not capable of a zero duration and will most likely throw an error. I guess your camera does not.

I will set a duration even if it is .001 sec ::D

Might try one at 0.000 just to see what happens. But it will be a couple of days and I am not dragging out the camera for just that :D
Tom

Current Equipment:
Mount: Celestron CGX-L
Scope: 130mm f7 APO
Cam: ASI071mc-pro
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Re: Bias duration?

#16

Post by Stuart »


Hey Tom,
CMOS may be different than CCD. I'm ignorant with CMOS cameras. I'll find one and share with you later.
Stu
Personal equipment: TEC 140 F7 on Astro-Physics Mach 1 mount. Camera QSI 683ws7. Guide with Vario guiding scope
Shared equipment through Star Shadows Remote Observatory through PROMPT/ CTIO/Chile 16" RCOS 16803 chip
Shared equipment through San Diego Astronomy Society 14" RC with 16803 chip on a paramount
Software (for my stuff) PemPRO, SGP, PHD, Focus Boss, ASCOM, and Pixinsight on the other end.
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Re: Bias duration?

#17

Post by Stuart »


Hey Tom,
Here is a bias frame
Personal equipment: TEC 140 F7 on Astro-Physics Mach 1 mount. Camera QSI 683ws7. Guide with Vario guiding scope
Shared equipment through Star Shadows Remote Observatory through PROMPT/ CTIO/Chile 16" RCOS 16803 chip
Shared equipment through San Diego Astronomy Society 14" RC with 16803 chip on a paramount
Software (for my stuff) PemPRO, SGP, PHD, Focus Boss, ASCOM, and Pixinsight on the other end.
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